Roles of Four Conserved Basic Amino Acids in a Ferredoxin-Dependent Cyanobacterial Nitrate Reductase
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
In vitro ferredoxin-dependent desaturation of fatty acids in cyanobacterial thylakoid membranes.
Thylakoid membranes isolated from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803 were capable of desaturating the acyl groups in monogalactosyl diacylglycerol. This desaturation reaction required the reduced form of ferredoxin.
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The interaction of ferredoxin-NADP reductase (FNR) and ferredoxin (Fd) results in an enhanced rate of reaction and a shift of the pH optimum for the FNR-mediated diaphorase reaction. Low concentrations of NaCl (<100 millimolar), favorable for formation of the FNR:Fd complex, further magnify the alteration of the diaphorase reaction; the activity is enhanced 3-fold and pH optimum is shifted from...
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Nitrate is one of the major sources of nitrogen for the growth of plants. It is taken up by plant roots and transported to the leaves where it is reduced to nitrite in the. The main objective of this research was to investigate stimulatory effects of sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonia and urea on the production/generation of the nitrate reductase mRNA in Triticum aestivum plants. The pl...
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When amino acids or ammonia are added to plant systems, the effects on the development of nitrate-dependent nitrate reductase activity are variable. In addition, amino acids added singly or as casein hydrolysate may not support a normal growth. A physiologically correct mixture of amino acids, one similar in composition to amino acids released by the endosperm, has been shown to support normal ...
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Using the inhibitor of RNA synthesis, 4,5',8-trimethylpsoralen plus near ultraviolet light, the half-life of the rate-limiting RNA species required for the induction of nitrate reductase in XD cells of tobacco was estimated to be 4 hours. Amino acids, the end product of nitrate assimilation, reduced the half-life to 1 hour. It is suggested that amino acids exert a posttranscriptional control on...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemistry
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0006-2960,1520-4995
DOI: 10.1021/bi400354n